| La | France | est | en | recul | constant | dans |
| France | is | in | recession | constant | in |
| le | marché | de | l'art | mondial |
| the | market | of | the art | global |
| C'est | un | cri | d'alarme | que | pousse | Christian |
| It is | a | cry | of alarm | that | pushes | Christian |
| Giacomotto, | président | du | Conseil |
| Giacomotto, | president | of the | Council |
| des | ventes | volontaires | aux | enchères |
| of the | sales | voluntary | at the | auctions |
| publiques, | l'autorité | de | contrôle |
| public, | the authority | of | control |
| et | de | régulation | des | enchères | en |
| and | of | regulation | of the | auctions | in |
| France. | Son | dernier | rapport | d'activité, |
| France. | His | last | report | of activity, |
| publié | par | la | Documentation | française, |
| published | by | the | Documentation | French, |
| est | un | constat | inquiétant. |
| is | an | official report | worrying. |
| La | situation | est | grave | ? |
| The | situation | is | serious | ? |
| Disons | préoccupante. | Malgré | la |
| Let's say | worrying. | Despite | the |
| suppression | du | monopole | des |
| suppression | of the | monopoly | of the |
| commissaires-priseurs | et | l'ouverture |
| auctioneers | and | the opening |
| de | notre | pays | aux | sociétés |
| of | other | countries | at the | societies |
| internationales, | la | part | de | la | France |
| international, | the | part | of | | France |
| dans | le | marché | mondial | des | ventes |
| in | the | market | global | of the | sales |
| publiques | d'objets | d'art | ne |
| public | of objects | of art | does not |
| cesse | de | s'effriter. | En | chiffres |
| cease | of | dissolving itself. | In | figures |
| absolus, | l'activité | va | de | l'avant |
| absolute, | the activity | goes | of | the before |
| en | 2006 | : | + | 25 | % | pour | le | marché | parisien |
| in | 2006 | : | + | 25 | % | for | the | market | Parisian |
| hors | Christies's | et | Sotheby's | France. |
| except | Christies's | and | Sotheby's | France. |
| Mais | ces | dernières | progressent | de |
| But | these | next | progress | of |
| 72 | % | ! | Surtout, | dans | le | marché | mondial, |
| 72 | % | ! | Above all, | in | the | market | global, |
| les | maisons | françaises | accusent | une |
| the | houses | French | blame | a |
| baisse | de | 5,8 | % | par | rapport | au | reste |
| drop | of | 5.8 | % | by | report | on the | rest |
| du | monde, | qui, | lui, | augmente |
| of the | world, | which,, | to them, | adds |
| de | plus | de | 34 | %. | L'euphorie | du |
| to | more | than | 34 | %. | The euphoria | of the |
| marché | de | l'art | masque | donc | une |
| market | of | the art | masks | therefore | an |
| contre-performance | française. |
| under-performance | French. |
| Les | handicaps | sont | connus | : | TVA | à | l'importation, |
| The | handicaps | are | known | : | TVA | for | the importation, |
| droit | de | suite | sur | une | oeuvre | à | payer |
| right | of | suit | on | a | work | to | payer |
| à | son | ayant | droit, | que | l'on | devrait |
| to | his | having | right, | that | one | needs |
| pouvoir | compenser, | mais | surtout |
| to be able to | pay, | but | above all |
| absence | d'une | "industrie" | puissante |
| absence | of an | "industry" | powerful |
| capable | d'affronter | la | concurrence |
| capable | of confronting | the | competition |
| des | multinationales | anglo-saxonnes |
| of the | multinationals | Anglo-Saxon |
| que | sont | Christie's | et | Sotheby's. |
| that | are | Christie's | and | Sotheby's. |
| Et | encore | ne | mesure-t-on | pas | les |
| And | again | don't | measure | | the |
| exportations | d'oeuvres | vendues | sur |
| exports | of works | sold | at |
| d'autres | places | : | la | France | est | un | grenier |
| the other | places | : | | France | is | an | attic |
| dans | lequel | on | puise | pour | enregistrer |
| in | which | one | draws | for | registering |
| ailleurs | la | valeur | ajoutée | ! | Cette |
| elsewhere | the | value | added | ! | This |
| situation | est | inquiétante | et | touche |
| situation | is | worrying | and | touches |
| toute | une | série | de | métiers | : | experts, |
| all | a | series | of | trades | : | experts, |
| restaurateurs, | ébénistes, | tapissiers, |
| restaurateurs, | cabinet makers | upholsterers, |
| autant | de | savoir-faire | fragiles. |
| as much | as | know-how | fragile. |
| Vous | évoquez | aussi | la | directive | européenne |
| You | evoke | also | the | directive | European |
| sur | les | services, | dite | Bolkenstein |
| on | the | services, | known as | Bolkenstein |
| Elle | doit | être | transposée | avant | le |
| It | needs | to be | transposed | before | the |
| 28 | décembre | 2009 | et | touche | aussi | notre |
| 28 | December | 2009 | and | touches | also | our |
| métier. | Elle | remet | en | cause | le | principe |
| trade. | It | postpones | in | cause | the | principle |
| de | l'agrément | (par | le | Conseil | des |
| of | the agreement | (by | the | Council | of |
| ventes) | des | maisons | de | ventes | aux |
| sales) | of the | houses | of | sales | at the |
| Après | le | plombier, | le | commissaire-priseur |
| After | the | plumber, | the | auctioneers |
| Oui. | Nous | avons | écrit | à | la | commissaire |
| Yes. | We | have | written | to | the | commissioner |
| européenne | en | charge | de | la | consommation, |
| European | in | charge | of | the | consumption, |
| Meglena | Kuneva, | pour | lui | suggérer |
| Meglena | Kuneva, | for | to her | suggest |
| de | réfléchir | à | une | directive | sur |
| of | reflecting | on | a | directive | about |
| les | ventes | aux | enchères, | car | des | principes |
| the | sales | at the | auctions, | for | the | principles |
| communs | doivent | être | garantis, | comme |
| common | need | to be | guaranteed, | like |
| celui | de | la | loyauté | des | informations |
| this | of | the | loyalty | of the | information |
| à | l'égard | du | public, |
| to | the consideration | of the | public, |
| de | l'égalité | des | chances | des |
| of | the equality | of the | fortunes | of the |
| enchérisseurs, | et | de | la | responsabilité |
| bidders, | and | of | the | responsability |
| de | l'intermédiaire. |
| of | the intermediary. |
| Vous | vous | inquiétez | aussi | des |
| You | yourself | worry | also | of the |
| ventes | sur | Internet... |
| sales | on the | Internet... |
| Certains | opérateurs | d'enchères | électroniques |
| Some | operators | of auctions | electronic |
| ne | sont | pas | tenus | à | la | traçabilité |
| are | not | bound | to | the | traceability |
| de | l'origine | des | oeuvres. | Ni |
| of | the origin | of the | work. | Neither |
| de | souscrire | une | assurance, | ni |
| of the | taking out | an | insurance, | nor |
| de | présenter | une | caution, | autant |
| of the | presenting | a | deposit, | as much |
| de | garanties | pour | les | vendeurs | et | acheteurs |
| of | guarantees | for | the | sellers | and | buyers |
| dont | le | coût | pèse | actuellement |
| of which | the | cost | weighs | currently |
| sur | les | seules | maisons | de | ventes | aux |
| on | the | only | houses | of | sales | at the |
| enchères. | La | distorsion | de | concurrence |
| auctions. | The | distortion | of | competition |
| est | flagrante, | sans | parler | de | la |
| is | flagrant, | without | speaking | of | the |
| fraude | fiscale | et | du | recyclage |
| fraud | fiscal | and | of the | recycling |
| d'objets | volés | ou | contrefaits. |
| of objects | stolen | or | counterfeit. |
| La | solution | ne | passe-t-elle |
| The | solution | does not | pass |
| pas | par | des | regroupements | de | maisons |
| by | the | consolidation | of the | houses |
| Oui, | car | Sotheby's | et | Christie's, | contrôlent |
| Yes, | far | Sotheby's | and | Christie's, | control |
| les | ventes | de | prestige. | Les | chiffres |
| the | sales | of | prestige. | The | figures |
| sont | éloquents | : | Drouot, | où | ont | lieu |
| are | eloquent | : | Drouot, | where | have | placed |
| la | plupart | des | ventes | à | Paris, |
| the | majority | of the | sales | at | Paris, |
| représente | 600 | millions | de | ventes | mais |
| represents | 600 | millions | of | sales | but |
| réalisées | par | 74 | sociétés, | quand | Christie's |
| performed | by | 74 | sociétés, | when | Christie's |
| seule | obtient | 4 | milliards, | et | eBay |
| itself | obtains | 4 | billion, | and | eBay |
| probablement | dix | fois | plus. | Drouot |
| probably | ten | times | more. | Drouot |
| est | un | gigantesque | nain | même | s'il | est |
| is | a | gigantic | dwarf | even | if it | is |
| encore | capable | de | rivaliser | avec | les |
| again | capable | of | rivaling | with | the |
| meilleurs. | Nos | professionnels | doivent |
| best. | Our | professionals | need to |
| capitaliser | sur | cet | acquis | et | prendre |
| capitalize | on | this | skill | and | take |
| des | parts | de | marché | à | l'étranger, |
| the | part | of | the market | of | the foreigner, |
| pour | autant | qu'ils | agissent | collectivement, |
| for | as much | as they | act | collectively, |
| ce | qui | n'est | pas | le | cas. | Les | pouvoirs |
| that | which | is | not | the | case. | The | powers |
| publics | portent | aussi | une | responsabilité |
| public | bear | also | a | responsibility |
| en | manquant | de | vision | globale. | La | situation |
| in | missing | of | vision | global. | The | situation |
| ne | peut | perdurer. | Ni | économiquement, |
| cannot | endure. | Neither | economically, |
| car | la | France | ne | doit | pas | se | résigner |
| for | | France | | need | not | itself | resign |
| à | exporter | ses | matières | premières |
| to | exporting | its | material | prime |
| en | laissant | à | ses | concurrents | la | valeur |
| in | letting | to | its | competitions | the | value |
| ajoutée, | ni | juridiquement, | en |
| added, | neither | juridically, | in |
| raison | de | la | directive | Bolkenstein. |
| reason | of | the | directive | Bolkenstein. |
| Si | l'on | ne | traite | pas | le | patient, |
| If | one | does not | treat | | the | patient, |
| il | aura | du | mal | à | retrouver |
| it | will have | of the | sickness | to | regain |
| la | forme | et, | peut-être | même, | à |
| the | form | and, | perhaps | the same, | a |
| sortir | de | sa | maladie... |
| sort | of | its | malady... |
| propos | recueillis | par | Harry | Bellet |
| remarks | gathered | by | Harry | Bellet |
URL: http://www.lemonde.fr/web/article/0,1-0@2-3246,36-927319@51-925125,0.html
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